Let's all join BASF

I.G. FARBEN [Interessengemeinschaft Farben] was established on 2 December 1925 as the culmination of a decades-long process of consolidation within the chemical industry. Through the incorporation of BAYER [Bayer AG] (27.4% of the share capital) and HOECHST [Farbwerke Hoechst AG] (27.4%), AGFA [Aktiengesellschaft für Anilinfabrikation] (9.0%), the chemical factories formerly known as Weiler Ter MEER (1.9%) and the chemical factory GRIESHEIM-ELEKTRON (6.9%) into BASF [Badische Anilin- und Sodafabrik] (27.4%), Europe’s largest conglomerate and the world’s largest chemical group was created.

Although some US trusts surpassed it, these usually dealt with just one product [e.g. Standard Oil], whereas I.G. manufactured many thousands.

Following an increase in share capital and the incorporation of further companies, the total capital for 1926 had already reached approximately 1.4 billion Reichsmarks [RM] and the workforce numbered around 100,000. This workforce comprised 2,600 academics, 18,000 white-collar employees and 80,000 blue-collar workers.

The merger was prompted by intensifying international competition. Consequently, the consolidation process took place in both the US and the UK, where Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. (ICI) was formed.

 


Notes

 


References

The references are taken from the accompanying booklet/reader on which the texts of the posters are based.

 

 

 

 

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