The intelligent networking of machines, systems and processes enables processes to be operated in an environmentally friendly, resource-saving and cost-efficient manner. Mechatronic systems utilise interconnected units of mechanical components, actuators, sensors and microcontrollers to enable dynamic process control that is adapted to current conditions. Cyber-physical systems (CPS), which offer flexible networking via the Internet and thus access to its global services, represent the next development leap. Online networking enables, for example, remote monitoring of machines and systems, production systems that independently anticipate the need for adjustments by incorporating logistics data, or AI-supported optimisation of controls by analysing operating data in the cloud. In addition, the functionality of CPS can be flexibly expanded during operation by means of software updates. All of this enables new services and business models, meaning that CPS are seen as a key component for the realisation of Industry 4.0/5.0. The evolution of mechatronic systems into CPS creates new requirements for research, teaching and knowledge transfer. For example, CPS must have a higher level of self-intelligence and autonomy than previous mechatronic systems. Secure communication between the individual components is of fundamental importance. For the development, project planning and implementation of CPS, system engineers are needed who have been trained at the interfaces of the various disciplines in a research-intensive university environment.

TUBAF will meet these future requirements in research, teaching and knowledge transfer by establishing five professorships for the time being, thereby further expanding its visibility at the intersection of "Processes, Machines and Materials" and computer science and making a name for itself in the field of Engineering of Cyber-Physical Systems.

At the Faculty of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering

(Faculty 4) the following professorships will be newly appointed:

• Applied Electronics (procedure ongoing)
• Automated and Autonomous Systems (Prof. Weidner was appointed as of 01.03.2025)
• Technical Mechanics - Dynamics (Prof. Römer was appointed as of 01.10.2024)
• Engineering of Cyber-Physical Systems (call for applications follows)
• Control Engineering and Applied Artificial Intelligence (call for applications follows)

The following interfaces already exist with the aforementioned disciplines:

• Software Technology and Robotics (Faculty 1)
• Artificial Intelligence and Databases (Faculty 1)
• Virtual Reality and Multimedia (Faculty 1)
• Ubiquitous Computing and Smart Systems (Faculty 1)
• Networked Mobile Machines (Faculty 4)
• Measurement, Sensor and Embedded Systems (Faculty 4)
• Electrical Engineering (Faculty 4)
• Electronic and Sensor Materials (Faculty 5)
• ...